Skip to main content

plotting - Preparing 2d plots for publication


When it comes to plotting a data my general attitude is to avoid post processing (say with adobe illustrator) as much as possible. To follow this strategy I would like to prepare publication-ready pdf plots with Mathematica. Here are my requirements



  • Plotted lines should have width of exactly 1pt.

  • The same should be true for the lines forming axes, frames, ticks.

  • The ticks have a commensurate length. I find it is optically pleasing to have major ticks of 4pt lengths.

  • The graph should have a dimension of one column, i.e. ~ 8.5cm or 240pt.

  • All the tick labels, axes labels, etc. should be done with 12pt Helvetica.


  • No white background.


One can argue about the art value of this setup. I, personally, find it is a good compromise between the visibility and simplicity. I remember these numbers and keep them the same across different programs and publications.


I tried to develop very easy solution that can be kept in mind. Since there is a known problem with tick length (it cannon be set explicitly) I decided to adjust the rest of parameters to this dimension. At first step I am just plotting the function


fx[x_] := 1/(Exp[-x - 7] + 1) + 1/(Exp[x - 7] + 1) - 1

with default settings and nice blue-apple color


blue = RGBColor[17.6/100, 41.6/100, 63.1/100];
u = Plot[fx[x], {x, -15, 15},
PlotRange -> All, AxesLabel -> {"x", "fx(x)"},

PlotStyle -> Directive[AbsoluteThickness[0.5], blue]]

The absolute thickness was set to 0.5pt because I am going to enlarge the graph on the second step:


Show[u, 
AxesStyle -> Directive[AbsoluteThickness[0.5], 6, FontFamily -> "Helvetica"],
ImageSize -> 120]
Export[FileNameJoin[{$UserDocumentsDirectory, "u1.pdf"}], %]

As you see the graph has now the horizontal dimension of 120pt, i.e. 50% of the desired result. But I tolerate this since it is a vector graphics. All lines have the right thickness of 50%$\times$1pt=0.5pt and major ticks are of 50%$\times$4pt=2pt. The font sizes are also right: 50%$\times$12pt=6pt.


The only problem in present approach is wrong placement of some tick labels. Numbers -10 and 10 are vertically misaligned:



enter image description here


I would appreciate any help on this particular issue, or, on the production of publication ready graphs in general. I explicitly decline possibilities of drawing ticks manually, using additional packages or post processing. Please, feel free to criticise my artistic style.


Update


I would like to make some comments on my approach. The whole idea comes from the fact that it is unacceptable for me to use additional packages for very simple plots. At the same time I have very modest requirements on graphics parameters for visual appeal. Crucial parameters for me are the lines' thickness and the ticks' length. Since there is no simple way to set the ticks' length explicitly I am forced to rescale the image. That is, the image of 240pt is required, however, it is prepared at 120pt. Everything would be perfect provided ticks' labels are properly placed.




Comments

Popular posts from this blog

functions - Get leading series expansion term?

Given a function f[x] , I would like to have a function leadingSeries that returns just the leading term in the series around x=0 . For example: leadingSeries[(1/x + 2)/(4 + 1/x^2 + x)] x and leadingSeries[(1/x + 2 + (1 - 1/x^3)/4)/(4 + x)] -(1/(16 x^3)) Is there such a function in Mathematica? Or maybe one can implement it efficiently? EDIT I finally went with the following implementation, based on Carl Woll 's answer: lds[ex_,x_]:=( (ex/.x->(x+O[x]^2))/.SeriesData[U_,Z_,L_List,Mi_,Ma_,De_]:>SeriesData[U,Z,{L[[1]]},Mi,Mi+1,De]//Quiet//Normal) The advantage is, that this one also properly works with functions whose leading term is a constant: lds[Exp[x],x] 1 Answer Update 1 Updated to eliminate SeriesData and to not return additional terms Perhaps you could use: leadingSeries[expr_, x_] := Normal[expr /. x->(x+O[x]^2) /. a_List :> Take[a, 1]] Then for your examples: leadingSeries[(1/x + 2)/(4 + 1/x^2 + x), x] leadingSeries[Exp[x], x] leadingSeries[(1/x + 2 + (1 - 1/x...

How to thread a list

I have data in format data = {{a1, a2}, {b1, b2}, {c1, c2}, {d1, d2}} Tableform: I want to thread it to : tdata = {{{a1, b1}, {a2, b2}}, {{a1, c1}, {a2, c2}}, {{a1, d1}, {a2, d2}}} Tableform: And I would like to do better then pseudofunction[n_] := Transpose[{data2[[1]], data2[[n]]}]; SetAttributes[pseudofunction, Listable]; Range[2, 4] // pseudofunction Here is my benchmark data, where data3 is normal sample of real data. data3 = Drop[ExcelWorkBook[[Column1 ;; Column4]], None, 1]; data2 = {a #, b #, c #, d #} & /@ Range[1, 10^5]; data = RandomReal[{0, 1}, {10^6, 4}]; Here is my benchmark code kptnw[list_] := Transpose[{Table[First@#, {Length@# - 1}], Rest@#}, {3, 1, 2}] &@list kptnw2[list_] := Transpose[{ConstantArray[First@#, Length@# - 1], Rest@#}, {3, 1, 2}] &@list OleksandrR[list_] := Flatten[Outer[List, List@First[list], Rest[list], 1], {{2}, {1, 4}}] paradox2[list_] := Partition[Riffle[list[[1]], #], 2] & /@ Drop[list, 1] RM[list_] := FoldList[Transpose[{First@li...

front end - keyboard shortcut to invoke Insert new matrix

I frequently need to type in some matrices, and the menu command Insert > Table/Matrix > New... allows matrices with lines drawn between columns and rows, which is very helpful. I would like to make a keyboard shortcut for it, but cannot find the relevant frontend token command (4209405) for it. Since the FullForm[] and InputForm[] of matrices with lines drawn between rows and columns is the same as those without lines, it's hard to do this via 3rd party system-wide text expanders (e.g. autohotkey or atext on mac). How does one assign a keyboard shortcut for the menu item Insert > Table/Matrix > New... , preferably using only mathematica? Thanks! Answer In the MenuSetup.tr (for linux located in the $InstallationDirectory/SystemFiles/FrontEnd/TextResources/X/ directory), I changed the line MenuItem["&New...", "CreateGridBoxDialog"] to read MenuItem["&New...", "CreateGridBoxDialog", MenuKey["m", Modifiers-...