Skip to main content

graphics - How to compile Heike's winding number function?


Heike gave the following function for winding number:


winding[poly_, pt_] :=  
Round[(Total@Mod[(# - RotateRight[#]) &@(ArcTan @@ (pt - #) & /@ poly),
2 Pi, -Pi]/2./Pi)]

I attempted to compile it as follows:


winding2 := Compile[{{poly, _Real, 2}, {pt, _Real, 1}},   
Round[(Total@Mod[(# - RotateRight[#]) &@(ArcTan @@ (pt - #) & /@ poly),

2 Pi, -Pi]/2./Pi)]]

Applied to the following simple problem, the compiled version gives error messages:


poly = {{0., 0.}, {10., 0.}, {10., 6.}, {0, 6}, {0., 0.}};
pt = {5., 3.};
winding2[poly, pt]

The error messages include:


Compile::cpapot: Compilation of ArcTan@@(ptCompile`GetElement[poly,System`Private`CompileSymbol[0]]) 
is not supported for the function argument ArcTan. The only function arguments supported are

Times, Plus, or List. Evaluation will use the uncompiled function. >>
CompiledFunction::cfse: Compiled expression 6.283185307179586` should be a machine-size integer. >>
CompiledFunction::cfex: Could not complete external evaluation at instruction 1;
proceeding with uncompiled evaluation. >>

Where am I going wrong?



Answer



First, if you use := in your assignment, then the compilation is not done instantly but every time you call winding2. That's btw the reason why you get the error message when you try to call the function because it is not compiled until then and the error is a compilation error.


Secondly, as the error messages sais, @@ can only be used with Times, Plus or List, so you have to expand this part:


winding2 = 

Compile[{{poly, _Real, 2}, {pt, _Real, 1}},
Round[Total@Mod[# - RotateRight[#] &@(ArcTan[#[[1]], #[[2]]] &@
(Transpose@poly - pt)), 2 Pi, -Pi]/(2. Pi)]
]

Seems to work pretty smoothly


enter image description here


And here the code:


winding2 = 
Compile[{{poly, _Real, 2}, {pt, _Real, 1}},

0 != Round[
Total@Mod[# -
RotateRight[#] &@(ArcTan[#[[1]], #[[2]]] &@(Transpose@
poly - pt)), 2 Pi, -Pi]/(2. Pi)],
CompilationTarget -> "C", RuntimeOptions -> "Speed"];

With[{gr =
RegionPlot[x^2 + y^3 < 2, {x, -2, 2}, {y, -2, 2}, Mesh -> All,
FrameTicks -> None, PlotPoints -> 3, MaxRecursion -> 4,
PlotStyle -> RGBColor[14/15, 232/255, 71/85],

MeshStyle -> RGBColor[88/255, 22/51, 39/85]]},
DynamicModule[{pt = {0, 1}, polyPts},
polyPts =
gr[[1, 1, #]] & /@
Flatten[Cases[gr, Polygon[pts__] :> Sequence[pts], Infinity], 1];
LocatorPane[Dynamic[pt],
Dynamic@Show[gr,
Graphics[{Opacity[.5], RGBColor[38/255, 139/255, 14/17],
Polygon[Pick[polyPts, winding2[#, pt] & /@ polyPts]]}]]]]]

Comments

Popular posts from this blog

functions - Get leading series expansion term?

Given a function f[x] , I would like to have a function leadingSeries that returns just the leading term in the series around x=0 . For example: leadingSeries[(1/x + 2)/(4 + 1/x^2 + x)] x and leadingSeries[(1/x + 2 + (1 - 1/x^3)/4)/(4 + x)] -(1/(16 x^3)) Is there such a function in Mathematica? Or maybe one can implement it efficiently? EDIT I finally went with the following implementation, based on Carl Woll 's answer: lds[ex_,x_]:=( (ex/.x->(x+O[x]^2))/.SeriesData[U_,Z_,L_List,Mi_,Ma_,De_]:>SeriesData[U,Z,{L[[1]]},Mi,Mi+1,De]//Quiet//Normal) The advantage is, that this one also properly works with functions whose leading term is a constant: lds[Exp[x],x] 1 Answer Update 1 Updated to eliminate SeriesData and to not return additional terms Perhaps you could use: leadingSeries[expr_, x_] := Normal[expr /. x->(x+O[x]^2) /. a_List :> Take[a, 1]] Then for your examples: leadingSeries[(1/x + 2)/(4 + 1/x^2 + x), x] leadingSeries[Exp[x], x] leadingSeries[(1/x + 2 + (1 - 1/x...

How to thread a list

I have data in format data = {{a1, a2}, {b1, b2}, {c1, c2}, {d1, d2}} Tableform: I want to thread it to : tdata = {{{a1, b1}, {a2, b2}}, {{a1, c1}, {a2, c2}}, {{a1, d1}, {a2, d2}}} Tableform: And I would like to do better then pseudofunction[n_] := Transpose[{data2[[1]], data2[[n]]}]; SetAttributes[pseudofunction, Listable]; Range[2, 4] // pseudofunction Here is my benchmark data, where data3 is normal sample of real data. data3 = Drop[ExcelWorkBook[[Column1 ;; Column4]], None, 1]; data2 = {a #, b #, c #, d #} & /@ Range[1, 10^5]; data = RandomReal[{0, 1}, {10^6, 4}]; Here is my benchmark code kptnw[list_] := Transpose[{Table[First@#, {Length@# - 1}], Rest@#}, {3, 1, 2}] &@list kptnw2[list_] := Transpose[{ConstantArray[First@#, Length@# - 1], Rest@#}, {3, 1, 2}] &@list OleksandrR[list_] := Flatten[Outer[List, List@First[list], Rest[list], 1], {{2}, {1, 4}}] paradox2[list_] := Partition[Riffle[list[[1]], #], 2] & /@ Drop[list, 1] RM[list_] := FoldList[Transpose[{First@li...

front end - keyboard shortcut to invoke Insert new matrix

I frequently need to type in some matrices, and the menu command Insert > Table/Matrix > New... allows matrices with lines drawn between columns and rows, which is very helpful. I would like to make a keyboard shortcut for it, but cannot find the relevant frontend token command (4209405) for it. Since the FullForm[] and InputForm[] of matrices with lines drawn between rows and columns is the same as those without lines, it's hard to do this via 3rd party system-wide text expanders (e.g. autohotkey or atext on mac). How does one assign a keyboard shortcut for the menu item Insert > Table/Matrix > New... , preferably using only mathematica? Thanks! Answer In the MenuSetup.tr (for linux located in the $InstallationDirectory/SystemFiles/FrontEnd/TextResources/X/ directory), I changed the line MenuItem["&New...", "CreateGridBoxDialog"] to read MenuItem["&New...", "CreateGridBoxDialog", MenuKey["m", Modifiers-...