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How can a key be renamed in an Association?


Consider an example Association:


assoc = <|"a" -> 1, "b" -> "x", "this_key_is_too_long_to_type" -> {1}|>;

Suppose I want to replace "this_key_is_too_long_to_type" with "c". I can replace it by transforming into Normal land and back into Association land:


Association[
ReplaceAll[Normal[assoc], Rule["this_key_is_too_long_to_type", rhs_] :> Rule["c", rhs]]]


But I have found with Associations that there is usually a compact and efficient way and that this double-transformation is usually a signal that I'm not using it. What's the best way to rename a key?



Answer



There is, of course:


assoc = <|"a" -> 1, "b" -> "x", "this_key_is_too_long_to_type" -> {1}|>;
assoc["c"] = assoc["this_key_is_too_long_to_type"];
assoc["this_key_is_too_long_to_type"] =.
assoc
(* <|"a" -> 1, "b" -> "x", "c" -> {1}|> *)

Not sure if there's an elegant way to do it in one step.



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