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Python/Numpy array manipulation in Mathematica syntax


As a python programmer, numpy tools usually come to my mind if I want to manipulate arrays (list, matrices, ...). Is there any reference (e.g., dictionary) of how to translate numpy syntax to Mathematica syntax? For instance, assuming a is an array, I found the following translations (python code as quotes, Mathematica code as code):



  • linspace / logspace



a = np.linspace(0,10,11)




a = Array[# &, 11, {0, 10}]
(* {0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10} *)


  • element selection based on condition



a[a>0]



Select[a, # > 0 &]

(* {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10} *)


  • element selection based on other boolean array



s = a>0


a[s]



s = # > 0 & /@ a

Pick[a, s]
(* {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10} *)



a[3:-2:2]



a[[4;;-3;;2]]
(* {3, 5, 7} *)


Such a correspondence list is what I am looking for. Does this already exist? If not, I believe it would be helpful to extend this Q&A post to continuously build such a list.


One thing I am trying to use just now is np.roll. Using the example from above, I am searching for a command that yields


EquivalentOfNpRoll[a,2]
(* {9, 10, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8}

How would I do this? Permute seems to be an overkill. At least it was far from obvious to me how to implement this rolling permutation in a general but compact way.


Update:


From the comments:



np.roll(a,2)




RotateRight[a, 2]
(* {9, 10, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8} *)


a=np.arange(0,11,1)



a = Range[0, 10, 1]


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