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searching - Is there a built-in function to do binary search?


Is there a built-in function to do binary search? Say, given a list (sorted) and a number, find the position which keeps the listed sorted when the number is inserted.


I know that LengthWhile could manage that, but it's slow.



Answer



There is some built-in binary search code but not in the core language as far as I know.




  • There is BinarySearch from the Combinatorica package, which is still the function I use most often despite the fact that that package is now deprecated and loading it causes shadowing of some Symbols.





  • There is the undocumented GeometricFunctions`BinarySearch but this function does not appear to perform particularly well.




When I need greater performance I typically use a compiled form of Leonid's code from:



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