Skip to main content

simplifying expressions - how to take complex conjugate of a real variable


I have a function defined as follows:



g[θ_] := 1/k (Exp[-I δ0] Sin[δ0] + 3 Exp[I δ1] Sin[δ1 Cos[θ] + 
5/2 Exp[I δ2 (3 (Cos[θ])^2 - 1))

and I compute the product of g with its complex conjugate as follows:


f[θ] Conjugate[f[θ]]

which gives me:


4.18986*10^-30 ((0.453154 - 0.288691 I) + (0.443562 - 0.0670825 I) Conjugate[Cos[θ]] + 
(2.49994 - 0.0174532 I) (-1 + 3 Conjugate[Cos[θ]]^2)) ((0.453154 + 0.288691 I) +
(0.443562 + 0.0670825 I) Cos[θ] + (2.49994 + 0.0174532 I) (-1 + 3 Cos[θ]^2))


However I want theta to be real so that Conjugate[Cos[θ]] is just Cos[θ] and likewise for Conjugate[Cos[θ]]^2.


How can I do this?


EDIT


I should say my end goal is to plot and integrate the product of g with its product. I've tried what Rashid Zia suggested like so:


Plot[
Simplify[g[θ] Conjugate[g[θ]], θ ∈ Reals], {θ, 0, 2 Pi},
AxesLabel -> {rad, m^2/sr}
]


but the plot doesn't look like what I'm told it should, and the integral:


Integrate[2 Pi Simplify[g[θ] Conjugate[g[θ]], θ ∈ Reals], {θ, 0, Pi}]

doesn't seem to return the expected value.


Is there something I am missing here?




Comments

Popular posts from this blog

front end - keyboard shortcut to invoke Insert new matrix

I frequently need to type in some matrices, and the menu command Insert > Table/Matrix > New... allows matrices with lines drawn between columns and rows, which is very helpful. I would like to make a keyboard shortcut for it, but cannot find the relevant frontend token command (4209405) for it. Since the FullForm[] and InputForm[] of matrices with lines drawn between rows and columns is the same as those without lines, it's hard to do this via 3rd party system-wide text expanders (e.g. autohotkey or atext on mac). How does one assign a keyboard shortcut for the menu item Insert > Table/Matrix > New... , preferably using only mathematica? Thanks! Answer In the MenuSetup.tr (for linux located in the $InstallationDirectory/SystemFiles/FrontEnd/TextResources/X/ directory), I changed the line MenuItem["&New...", "CreateGridBoxDialog"] to read MenuItem["&New...", "CreateGridBoxDialog", MenuKey["m", Modifiers-...

How to thread a list

I have data in format data = {{a1, a2}, {b1, b2}, {c1, c2}, {d1, d2}} Tableform: I want to thread it to : tdata = {{{a1, b1}, {a2, b2}}, {{a1, c1}, {a2, c2}}, {{a1, d1}, {a2, d2}}} Tableform: And I would like to do better then pseudofunction[n_] := Transpose[{data2[[1]], data2[[n]]}]; SetAttributes[pseudofunction, Listable]; Range[2, 4] // pseudofunction Here is my benchmark data, where data3 is normal sample of real data. data3 = Drop[ExcelWorkBook[[Column1 ;; Column4]], None, 1]; data2 = {a #, b #, c #, d #} & /@ Range[1, 10^5]; data = RandomReal[{0, 1}, {10^6, 4}]; Here is my benchmark code kptnw[list_] := Transpose[{Table[First@#, {Length@# - 1}], Rest@#}, {3, 1, 2}] &@list kptnw2[list_] := Transpose[{ConstantArray[First@#, Length@# - 1], Rest@#}, {3, 1, 2}] &@list OleksandrR[list_] := Flatten[Outer[List, List@First[list], Rest[list], 1], {{2}, {1, 4}}] paradox2[list_] := Partition[Riffle[list[[1]], #], 2] & /@ Drop[list, 1] RM[list_] := FoldList[Transpose[{First@li...

dynamic - How can I make a clickable ArrayPlot that returns input?

I would like to create a dynamic ArrayPlot so that the rectangles, when clicked, provide the input. Can I use ArrayPlot for this? Or is there something else I should have to use? Answer ArrayPlot is much more than just a simple array like Grid : it represents a ranged 2D dataset, and its visualization can be finetuned by options like DataReversed and DataRange . These features make it quite complicated to reproduce the same layout and order with Grid . Here I offer AnnotatedArrayPlot which comes in handy when your dataset is more than just a flat 2D array. The dynamic interface allows highlighting individual cells and possibly interacting with them. AnnotatedArrayPlot works the same way as ArrayPlot and accepts the same options plus Enabled , HighlightCoordinates , HighlightStyle and HighlightElementFunction . data = {{Missing["HasSomeMoreData"], GrayLevel[ 1], {RGBColor[0, 1, 1], RGBColor[0, 0, 1], GrayLevel[1]}, RGBColor[0, 1, 0]}, {GrayLevel[0], GrayLevel...