Skip to main content

number representation - Maintaining working precision in my program


I am badly stuck with this program I am writing. I want output of program below to be precise up to 25 digits after decimal point. I am supplying all inputs with precision 25. But after each iteration of main for loop, precision keeps on decreasing by some points. And as a result in about 100 iterations precision comes down to 0. I tried everything that I can think of including explicitly setting precision using SetPrecision in f1,f2,f3,N1,N2,N3,a. That would produce output but it's not correct as SetPrecision is just padding the digits from right. Appreciate any help/suggestions. Thankx.


Input:



Clear["Global`*"]; order = 0.89`25; parameter = 27.3`25; ic = {1000000001/100000000`25., 
10, 10}; SIZE = 100;

Program:


   AbsoluteTiming[alph = bet = gam = order; h = 2/100; omeg = -2667/1000;
mu = 10; A = parameter; B = 1;
Array[y1, SIZE, 0]; y1[0] = ic[[1]];
Array[y2, SIZE, 0]; y2[0] = ic[[2]]; Array[y3, SIZE, 0];
y3[0] = ic[[3]];
a[0 _, k_] := (k - 1)^(alph + 1) - (k - 1 - alph) k^alph;

a[j_, k_] := (k - j + 1)^(alph + 1) + (k - 1 - j)^(alph + 1) -
2 (k - j)^(alph + 1) /; (1 <= j <= k - 1);
a[j_, k_] := 1 /; j == k;
l1 := h^alph/Gamma[alph + 2]; l2 := h^bet/Gamma[bet + 2];
l3 := h^gam/Gamma[gam + 2];
f1[t_, n_] :=
l1*Sum[a[j, n]*omeg*y1[j], {j, 0, n - 1}] -
l1*Sum[a[j, n]*y2[j]*y2[j], {j, 0, n - 1}];
f2[t_, n_] :=
mu + l2*Sum[a[j, n]*mu*y3[j], {j, 0, n - 1}] -

l2*Sum[a[j, n]*mu*y2[j], {j, 0, n - 1}];
f3[t_, n_] :=
mu + l3*Sum[a[j, n]*A*y2[j], {j, 0, n - 1}] -
l3*Sum[a[j, n]*B*y3[j], {j, 0, n - 1}] +
l3*Sum[a[j, n]*y1[j]*y2[j], {j, 0, n - 1}];
N1[u1_, u2_, u3_] := l1*(omeg*u1 - u2*u2);
N2[u1_, u2_, u3_] := l2*(mu*u3 - mu*u2);
N3[u1_, u2_, u3_] := l3*(A*u2 - B*u3 + u1*u2);
For[i = 1, i <= SIZE - 1, i++, (*main loop*)
y10 = f1[h*i, i];

y20 = f2[h*i, i];
y30 = f3[h*i, i];
y11 = N1[y10, y20, y30];
y21 = N2[y10, y20, y30];
y31 = N3[y10, y20, y30];
y12 = N1[y10 + y11, y20 + y21, y30 + y31] - N1[y10, y20, y30];
y22 = N2[y10 + y11, y20 + y21, y30 + y31] - N2[y10, y20, y30];
y32 = N3[y10 + y11, y20 + y21, y30 + y31] - N3[y10, y20, y30];
y1[i] = y10 + y11 + y12;
y2[i] = y20 + y21 + y22;

y3[i] = y30 + y31 + y32;];
xx = Table[y1[i], {i, 0, SIZE - 1}];
yy = Table[y2[i], {i, 0, SIZE - 1}];
zz = Table[y3[i], {i, 0, SIZE - 1}];
]

Output error: General::ovfl: Overflow occurred in computation. >> Further it tells me there are no significant digits remaining to display.


Output:
In[78]:= xx


Out[78]= {1.000000000000000000000000, -3.35160956937173040383529, \
-7.6063107290506868684570, -13.965998348176594403068, \
-23.217734641185881084877, -34.75517400137475702813, \
-45.6273435387493774249, -52.0072035922437294633, \
-52.794258502857519941, -49.988719962104854383, \
-45.92876611511978598, -41.92397139618361145, -38.44386042357929135, \
-35.5347038434195767, -33.090746410617466, -30.988018715710107, \
-29.13155464170869, -27.46064718989206, -25.9403613009447, \
-24.5520756248237, -23.286816115939, -22.14149256760, \
-21.11722129330, -20.2189730943, -19.4560502901, -18.843109037, \

-18.401537933, -18.16095921, -18.16039845, -18.4482145, -19.0791605, \
-20.106105, -21.563607, -23.44219, -25.65784, -28.0311, -30.298, \
-32.166, -33.40, -33.90, -33.7, -32.9, -32., -30., -3.*10^1, \
-3.*10^1, -0.*10^1, 0.*10^2, 0.*10^3, 0.*10^7, 0.*10^19, 0.*10^63,
0.*10^219, 0.*10^766, 0.*10^2695, 0.*10^9485, 0.*10^33394,
0.*10^117589, 0.*10^414071, 0.*10^1458094, 0.*10^5134494,
0.*10^18080495, 0.*10^63668287, 0.*10^224200219, Overflow[],
Overflow[], Overflow[], Overflow[], Overflow[], Overflow[],
Overflow[], Overflow[], Overflow[], Overflow[], Overflow[],
Overflow[], Overflow[], Overflow[], Overflow[], Overflow[],

Overflow[], Overflow[], Overflow[], Overflow[], Overflow[],
Overflow[], Overflow[], Overflow[], Overflow[], Overflow[],
Overflow[], Overflow[], Overflow[], Overflow[], Overflow[],
Overflow[], Overflow[], Overflow[], Overflow[], Overflow[]}

Precision:


In[79]:= Precision[xx]

Out[79]= 0.


Program works fine with MachinePrecision but that is not output I want.




Comments

Popular posts from this blog

front end - keyboard shortcut to invoke Insert new matrix

I frequently need to type in some matrices, and the menu command Insert > Table/Matrix > New... allows matrices with lines drawn between columns and rows, which is very helpful. I would like to make a keyboard shortcut for it, but cannot find the relevant frontend token command (4209405) for it. Since the FullForm[] and InputForm[] of matrices with lines drawn between rows and columns is the same as those without lines, it's hard to do this via 3rd party system-wide text expanders (e.g. autohotkey or atext on mac). How does one assign a keyboard shortcut for the menu item Insert > Table/Matrix > New... , preferably using only mathematica? Thanks! Answer In the MenuSetup.tr (for linux located in the $InstallationDirectory/SystemFiles/FrontEnd/TextResources/X/ directory), I changed the line MenuItem["&New...", "CreateGridBoxDialog"] to read MenuItem["&New...", "CreateGridBoxDialog", MenuKey["m", Modifiers-...

How to thread a list

I have data in format data = {{a1, a2}, {b1, b2}, {c1, c2}, {d1, d2}} Tableform: I want to thread it to : tdata = {{{a1, b1}, {a2, b2}}, {{a1, c1}, {a2, c2}}, {{a1, d1}, {a2, d2}}} Tableform: And I would like to do better then pseudofunction[n_] := Transpose[{data2[[1]], data2[[n]]}]; SetAttributes[pseudofunction, Listable]; Range[2, 4] // pseudofunction Here is my benchmark data, where data3 is normal sample of real data. data3 = Drop[ExcelWorkBook[[Column1 ;; Column4]], None, 1]; data2 = {a #, b #, c #, d #} & /@ Range[1, 10^5]; data = RandomReal[{0, 1}, {10^6, 4}]; Here is my benchmark code kptnw[list_] := Transpose[{Table[First@#, {Length@# - 1}], Rest@#}, {3, 1, 2}] &@list kptnw2[list_] := Transpose[{ConstantArray[First@#, Length@# - 1], Rest@#}, {3, 1, 2}] &@list OleksandrR[list_] := Flatten[Outer[List, List@First[list], Rest[list], 1], {{2}, {1, 4}}] paradox2[list_] := Partition[Riffle[list[[1]], #], 2] & /@ Drop[list, 1] RM[list_] := FoldList[Transpose[{First@li...

dynamic - How can I make a clickable ArrayPlot that returns input?

I would like to create a dynamic ArrayPlot so that the rectangles, when clicked, provide the input. Can I use ArrayPlot for this? Or is there something else I should have to use? Answer ArrayPlot is much more than just a simple array like Grid : it represents a ranged 2D dataset, and its visualization can be finetuned by options like DataReversed and DataRange . These features make it quite complicated to reproduce the same layout and order with Grid . Here I offer AnnotatedArrayPlot which comes in handy when your dataset is more than just a flat 2D array. The dynamic interface allows highlighting individual cells and possibly interacting with them. AnnotatedArrayPlot works the same way as ArrayPlot and accepts the same options plus Enabled , HighlightCoordinates , HighlightStyle and HighlightElementFunction . data = {{Missing["HasSomeMoreData"], GrayLevel[ 1], {RGBColor[0, 1, 1], RGBColor[0, 0, 1], GrayLevel[1]}, RGBColor[0, 1, 0]}, {GrayLevel[0], GrayLevel...