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probability or statistics - TransformedDistribution using k iid random variables


How do I create a TransformedDistribution that uses k independent identically distributed (i.i.d.) random variables?


For example, I can derive a chi-squared distribution with 2 degrees of freedom like so:


 In[1]:= TransformedDistribution[x^2 + y^2,
{x \[Distributed] NormalDistribution[], y \[Distributed] NormalDistribution[]}]
Out[1]:= ChiSquareDistribution[2]

Given an arbitrary integer k, how do I similarly derive a chi-squared distribution with k degrees of freedom using TransformedDistribution?



Answer



In this case, you can simply use ChiSquareDistribution[k], but in the general case, of the sum of k variables distributed as dist:



iid[k_, dist_] := TransformedDistribution[
Sum[a[i], {i, k}],
Table[Distributed[a[i], dist], {i, k}]
]

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