Skip to main content

customization - Customize front end to add notifications when evaluation finishes?


Is it possible to add some customization code to the front end, so that when all cells have finished evaluating, some user code can be run?


Background: I'm currently running some Mathematica programs that take 3 to 4 hours. I'd like to get a notification when they finished. ("A watched program never completes...") The code I want to add is (at its most basic):



Run["/usr/local/bin/growlnotify -n \"Mathematica.app\" -a \"Mathematica\" \"finished\""]

which sends a Growl alert to all connected machines (including my iPad, via Prowl). Although this specific mechanism is MacOS X specific, the mechanism would presumably be good for all Mathematica platforms.



Answer



Here's a quick solution. Note that it's only tested in Ubuntu - please test it in other operating systems and make any changes that are necessary.


First we define a sendNotification command and then show how to create a style of input cell that automatically calls it. Also included is a palette that will modify any cell to have the appropriate CellEpilog option.




sendNotification[txt_String, opts___] := 
Module[{text = " \"" <> txt <> "\"", icon},
icon = FileNameJoin[{$InstallationDirectory, "SystemFiles", "FrontEnd",

"SystemResources", Switch[$OperatingSystem,
"Unix", "X", "MacOSX", "OSX", "Windows", "Windows"], "Mathematica.png"}];
Switch[$OperatingSystem,
"Unix",
Run["(" <> "notify-send" <> " -i " <> icon <> " Mathematica" <> text <> ")&"],
"MacOSX",
Run["(" <> "growlnotify" <> " -n \"Mathematica.app\"" <>
" -a \"Mathematica\"" <> text <> ")&"],
"Windows",
Run["start /b " <> "growlnotify" <> " /s:true" <> " /p:2" <>

" /i:" <> icon <> " /t:Mathematica" <> text]]]

The code assumes that:



Notify-send (which in Ubuntu plugs into NotifyOSD) does not play with the GNTP so it can not easily be used to interact with other systems and mobile devices. An alternative is to use Growl on Linux with gntp-send. In KDE there is also KNotify. For notify-send, another possible networking solution is this SO answer.


In Windows, you could also (maybe) use Snarl.


You can test the notifier using


sendNotification["test"]




You can create a modified Input style that automatically calls sendNotification after it has finished evaluating. Simply add the following style to your stylesheet


Cell[StyleData["InputNotify", StyleDefinitions -> StyleData["Input"]], 
CellEpilog :> sendNotification["Evaluation of line " <> ToString[$Line-1]
<> " is complete"],
MenuCommandKey -> "-",
CellDingbat->"\[LightBulb]"]

Then you can insert a InputNotify cell by pressing Alt--


example





Alternatively, here's a palette that will modify a cell to have the appropriate CellEpilog. Run the code and then, if you want to keep the palette, you can install it via the palette menu.


CreatePalette[{
Button["Make Cell Growl!", SelectionMove[InputNotebook[], All, Cell];
With[{cell = NotebookSelection[InputNotebook[]]},
SetOptions[cell, TaggingRules -> Options[cell, {CellDingbat, CellEpilog}],
CellDingbat -> "\[LightBulb]",
CellEpilog :> sendNotification["Evaluation of line "
<> ToString[$Line - 1] <> " is complete"]]]],
Button["Stop Cell Growling", SelectionMove[InputNotebook[], All, Cell];
With[{opts = TaggingRules /.

Options[NotebookSelection[InputNotebook[]], TaggingRules]},
SetOptions[NotebookSelection[InputNotebook[]],
Sequence @@ opts, TaggingRules -> {}]]]},
Saveable -> False, WindowTitle -> "Growl"]

Comments

Popular posts from this blog

plotting - Filling between two spheres in SphericalPlot3D

Manipulate[ SphericalPlot3D[{1, 2 - n}, {θ, 0, Pi}, {ϕ, 0, 1.5 Pi}, Mesh -> None, PlotPoints -> 15, PlotRange -> {-2.2, 2.2}], {n, 0, 1}] I cant' seem to be able to make a filling between two spheres. I've already tried the obvious Filling -> {1 -> {2}} but Mathematica doesn't seem to like that option. Is there any easy way around this or ... Answer There is no built-in filling in SphericalPlot3D . One option is to use ParametricPlot3D to draw the surfaces between the two shells: Manipulate[ Show[SphericalPlot3D[{1, 2 - n}, {θ, 0, Pi}, {ϕ, 0, 1.5 Pi}, PlotPoints -> 15, PlotRange -> {-2.2, 2.2}], ParametricPlot3D[{ r {Sin[t] Cos[1.5 Pi], Sin[t] Sin[1.5 Pi], Cos[t]}, r {Sin[t] Cos[0 Pi], Sin[t] Sin[0 Pi], Cos[t]}}, {r, 1, 2 - n}, {t, 0, Pi}, PlotStyle -> Yellow, Mesh -> {2, 15}]], {n, 0, 1}]

plotting - Plot 4D data with color as 4th dimension

I have a list of 4D data (x position, y position, amplitude, wavelength). I want to plot x, y, and amplitude on a 3D plot and have the color of the points correspond to the wavelength. I have seen many examples using functions to define color but my wavelength cannot be expressed by an analytic function. Is there a simple way to do this? Answer Here a another possible way to visualize 4D data: data = Flatten[Table[{x, y, x^2 + y^2, Sin[x - y]}, {x, -Pi, Pi,Pi/10}, {y,-Pi,Pi, Pi/10}], 1]; You can use the function Point along with VertexColors . Now the points are places using the first three elements and the color is determined by the fourth. In this case I used Hue, but you can use whatever you prefer. Graphics3D[ Point[data[[All, 1 ;; 3]], VertexColors -> Hue /@ data[[All, 4]]], Axes -> True, BoxRatios -> {1, 1, 1/GoldenRatio}]

plotting - Adding a thick curve to a regionplot

Suppose we have the following simple RegionPlot: f[x_] := 1 - x^2 g[x_] := 1 - 0.5 x^2 RegionPlot[{y < f[x], f[x] < y < g[x], y > g[x]}, {x, 0, 2}, {y, 0, 2}] Now I'm trying to change the curve defined by $y=g[x]$ into a thick black curve, while leaving all other boundaries in the plot unchanged. I've tried adding the region $y=g[x]$ and playing with the plotstyle, which didn't work, and I've tried BoundaryStyle, which changed all the boundaries in the plot. Now I'm kinda out of ideas... Any help would be appreciated! Answer With f[x_] := 1 - x^2 g[x_] := 1 - 0.5 x^2 You can use Epilog to add the thick line: RegionPlot[{y < f[x], f[x] < y < g[x], y > g[x]}, {x, 0, 2}, {y, 0, 2}, PlotPoints -> 50, Epilog -> (Plot[g[x], {x, 0, 2}, PlotStyle -> {Black, Thick}][[1]]), PlotStyle -> {Directive[Yellow, Opacity[0.4]], Directive[Pink, Opacity[0.4]],