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plotting - Use different markers/colors in logarithmic plot depending on sign


Suppose you have the dataset


xData = Table[i, {i, 1, 30}];
yData = RandomReal[{0.995, 1.005}, 30];

and want to plot the difference of yData-1 on a ListLogPlot.


ListLogPlot[Transpose[{xData, yData - 1}], Joined -> True, Mesh -> All]

Of course, there will be negative differences, hence not being plotted. If the differences' signs were unimportant one could just plot Abs[yData-1]. However, if the sign is important: What is a (I am sure there must be something) nice way to e.g. plot the Abs but use different markers for different signs. The only way I can come up with is pre-processing the data into two sets corresponding to the signs and then plot both seperately into the same graph.


Edit: I decided to accept MichaelE2's answer because I did not know anything about VertexColor and it could be very useful for future plotting issues. However, also all other answers are great solutions and I don't mean to depreciate their value by not accepting them - I just think that one answer should be accepted to "close" the question.




Answer



You can use VertexColors to color the individual points, since the points are all in a single Point in order.


ListLogPlot[Transpose[{xData, Abs[yData - 1]}], Joined -> True, Mesh -> All] /. 
 Point[p_] :> 
   Point[p, VertexColors -> (Sign[yData - 1] /. {1 -> Black, -1 -> Red, 0 -> Blue})]

Mathematica graphics


Threw in the 0 case even though 0 won't be plotted by ListLogPlot. One could have it print a warning, too.


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