Skip to main content

plotting - Specifying non-conflicting PlotTheme options


A bug or limitation in 10.0.0 affects a few of these examples; it was resolved in 10.1.0.




I am trying out Mathematica 10 on https://programming.wolframcloud.com. $PlotTheme interested me a lot because it finally produces nice plots (probably) without the need of fine tuning of every plot. However, the options are conflicting each other and there seems to be some hiding options. For example (figures available at https://www.wolframcloud.com/objects/0caeabc9-81ba-4c6c-a51d-64f06c644a40),


(* This get thick lines *)

LogPlot[{1/x, x,2x, E^x},{x,1,10},PlotTheme->{"ThickLines"}]

(* This get monochrome *)
LogPlot[{1/x, x,2x, E^x},{x,1,10},PlotTheme->{"Monochrome"}]

(* There is no monochrome or thick lines here *)
LogPlot[{1/x, x,2x, E^x},{x,1,10},PlotTheme->{"Monochrome","ThickLines"}]

As another example,


(* Didn't get open markers or monochrome, but at least get thick *)

ListPlot[{{{1,2},{2,4},{3,7},{4,9}},{{1,3},{2,4}}},PlotTheme->{"Monochrome","OpenMarkersThick"}]

(* After adding frame, markers completely changed *)
ListPlot[{{{1,2},{2,4},{3,7},{4,9}},{{1,3},{2,4}}},PlotTheme->{"Monochrome","Frame","OpenMarkersThick"}]

Is it possible to make those themes non-conflicting with each other? The theme seems perfect for me is as follows:


(1) The lines are solid, dashed, dotted, ... ("Monochrome")


(2) The lines are colored. (e.g. "VibrantColor")


(3) Framed ("Frame").


(4) Larger labels ("LargeLabels"). At best thicker lines ("ThickLines").



(5) Setting apply both to Plot and ListPlot (to put in $PlotTheme instead of tuning every plot).


But I am not able to get all of them satisfied -- once Plot looks fine, ListPlot looks ugly. Is it possible to get some non-conflicting fine tunings once and apply everywhere?



Answer



The details of the styles associated with various themes can be accessed using the function ResolvePlotThemes in the Charting context.


For example:


Grid[{#, Column@(Charting`ResolvePlotTheme[#, ListPlot] /. 
HoldPattern[PlotMarkers -> _] :> Sequence[])} & /@ {"Monochrome", "Frame", "Vibrant"},
Dividers -> All] (* removed the part related to PlotMarkers to save space *)

enter image description here



Similarly, for the themes "ThickLines" and "OpenMarkersThick"


 Grid[{#, Column@(Charting`ResolvePlotTheme[#, ListPlot] /. 
HoldPattern[PlotMarkers -> _] :> Sequence[])} & /@
{"ThickLines", "OpenMarkersThick"},
Dividers -> All]

enter image description here


So ...


(1) Depending on the order in which the themes appear on the RHS of PlotTheme->_ the conflicts are resolved in favor of earlier (or later ?) ones, that is, later (earlier ?) appearances of a given option are simply ignored.


(2) However, you can mix/match the relevant styling pieces from various themes. For example:



pltstylm = "DefaultPlotStyle" /. 
(Method /. Charting`ResolvePlotTheme["Monochrome", ListLinePlot]);
pltstylv = "DefaultPlotStyle" /.
(Method /. Charting`ResolvePlotTheme["Vibrant", ListLinePlot]);
pmrkrs = PlotMarkers /. Charting`ResolvePlotTheme["OpenMarkersThick", ListLinePlot];
frm = Frame /. Charting`ResolvePlotTheme["Frame", ListLinePlot];
frmstyl = FrameStyle /. Charting`ResolvePlotTheme["Frame", ListLinePlot];
grdlnsstyl = GridLinesStyle /. Charting`ResolvePlotTheme["Monochrome", ListLinePlot];

ListPlot[{{{1, 2}, {2, 4}, {3, 7}, {4, 9}}, {{1, 3}, {2, 4}}},

PlotStyle->pltstylv, PlotMarkers->pmrkrs,Frame->frm,Joined->True,
FrameStyle->frmstyl,GridLines->Automatic,
GridLinesStyle->grdlnsstyl, ImageSize ->700]

enter image description here


ListPlot[{{{1, 2}, {2, 4}, {3, 7}, {4, 9}}, {{1, 3}, {2, 4}}},
PlotStyle->pltstylm, PlotMarkers->pmrkrs,Frame->frm,Joined->True,
FrameStyle->frmstyl, GridLines->Automatic,GridLinesStyle->grdlnsstyl,
ImageSize ->700]


enter image description here


 dashedVbrnt = Join[pltstylm,Rest@pltstylm];
dashedVbrnt[[All, 1]] = pltstylv[[All, 1]];
Plot[Evaluate@Table[BesselJ[n, x], {n, 5}], {x, 0, 10}, ImageSize ->400,
PlotStyle -> dashedVbrnt, PlotTheme -> "Detailed"]

enter image description here


ListPlot[Table[BesselJ[n, x], {n, 5}, {x, 0, 10,.3}], Filling->Axis,
ImageSize ->500, PlotStyle ->dashedVbrnt, PlotMarkers->pmrkrs, Joined->True,
PlotTheme ->"Detailed"]


enter image description here


Comments

Popular posts from this blog

plotting - Plot 4D data with color as 4th dimension

I have a list of 4D data (x position, y position, amplitude, wavelength). I want to plot x, y, and amplitude on a 3D plot and have the color of the points correspond to the wavelength. I have seen many examples using functions to define color but my wavelength cannot be expressed by an analytic function. Is there a simple way to do this? Answer Here a another possible way to visualize 4D data: data = Flatten[Table[{x, y, x^2 + y^2, Sin[x - y]}, {x, -Pi, Pi,Pi/10}, {y,-Pi,Pi, Pi/10}], 1]; You can use the function Point along with VertexColors . Now the points are places using the first three elements and the color is determined by the fourth. In this case I used Hue, but you can use whatever you prefer. Graphics3D[ Point[data[[All, 1 ;; 3]], VertexColors -> Hue /@ data[[All, 4]]], Axes -> True, BoxRatios -> {1, 1, 1/GoldenRatio}]

plotting - Filling between two spheres in SphericalPlot3D

Manipulate[ SphericalPlot3D[{1, 2 - n}, {θ, 0, Pi}, {ϕ, 0, 1.5 Pi}, Mesh -> None, PlotPoints -> 15, PlotRange -> {-2.2, 2.2}], {n, 0, 1}] I cant' seem to be able to make a filling between two spheres. I've already tried the obvious Filling -> {1 -> {2}} but Mathematica doesn't seem to like that option. Is there any easy way around this or ... Answer There is no built-in filling in SphericalPlot3D . One option is to use ParametricPlot3D to draw the surfaces between the two shells: Manipulate[ Show[SphericalPlot3D[{1, 2 - n}, {θ, 0, Pi}, {ϕ, 0, 1.5 Pi}, PlotPoints -> 15, PlotRange -> {-2.2, 2.2}], ParametricPlot3D[{ r {Sin[t] Cos[1.5 Pi], Sin[t] Sin[1.5 Pi], Cos[t]}, r {Sin[t] Cos[0 Pi], Sin[t] Sin[0 Pi], Cos[t]}}, {r, 1, 2 - n}, {t, 0, Pi}, PlotStyle -> Yellow, Mesh -> {2, 15}]], {n, 0, 1}]

plotting - Mathematica: 3D plot based on combined 2D graphs

I have several sigmoidal fits to 3 different datasets, with mean fit predictions plus the 95% confidence limits (not symmetrical around the mean) and the actual data. I would now like to show these different 2D plots projected in 3D as in but then using proper perspective. In the link here they give some solutions to combine the plots using isometric perspective, but I would like to use proper 3 point perspective. Any thoughts? Also any way to show the mean points per time point for each series plus or minus the standard error on the mean would be cool too, either using points+vertical bars, or using spheres plus tubes. Below are some test data and the fit function I am using. Note that I am working on a logit(proportion) scale and that the final vertical scale is Log10(percentage). (* some test data *) data = Table[Null, {i, 4}]; data[[1]] = {{1, -5.8}, {2, -5.4}, {3, -0.8}, {4, -0.2}, {5, 4.6}, {1, -6.4}, {2, -5.6}, {3, -0.7}, {4, 0.04}, {5, 1.0}, {1, -6.8}, {2, -4.7}, {3, -1....