Skip to main content

plotting - How to show Plots or Graphics in mini MMA HTTP Server?


I learned some codes to make a mini HTTP server in MMA way here.


server=SocketListen[8000,Function[{assoc},Block[{client=assoc["SourceSocket"]},

Block[{html,expr},
expr=First@StringCases[assoc["Data"],RegularExpression["GET /\\?expr=([^ ]+)"]->"$1"];
html=ToString@InputForm@ToExpression@URLDecode@expr;
WriteString[client,"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\r\nDate: "<>DateString[]<>"\r\nContent-Type: text/html\r\nContent-Length: "<>
ToString@StringLength@html<>"\n\n"<>html];
Close[client]]]]]

do not forget to close it when finished.


DeleteObject[server]
Close[server["Socket"]]


by the upper codes, we could pass exprs to MMA and get results in TEXTs way, I want to know how to show the Plots or Graphics with these codes in web browsers like Chrome? I wonder that, MMA could be used as web server, there should be some frameworks to help this becoming true, like Express upon node.js. is this worth to do sth? enter image description here


enter image description here



Answer



You can get it to respond with images by doing the following:


server = SocketListen[8000, 
Function[{assoc},
Block[{client = assoc["SourceSocket"]},
Block[{html, expr},
expr = First@

StringCases[assoc["Data"],
RegularExpression["GET /\\?expr=([^ ]+)"] -> "$1"];
response = ExportString[ToExpression@URLDecode@expr, "PNG"];
WriteString[client,
"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\r\nDate: " <> DateString[] <>
"\r\nContent-Type: image/png\r\nContent-Length: " <>
ToString@StringLength@response <> "\n\n" <> response];
Close[client]]]]]

I've made 2 changes - first is to change the response Content-Type to image/png. Otherwise the browser doesn't know the response is an image.



Next I used ExportString[..., "PNG] to get MMA to respond with the string representation of an image, which, when coupled with the Content-Type change, will render correctly in a browser, as below.


working for images


To your broader question - in my opinion, to make this a real-live web server is a ton of work and probably not worth it when CloudDeploy and family exist.


Comments

Popular posts from this blog

plotting - How to draw lines between specified dots on ListPlot?

I would like to create a plot where I have unconnected dots and some connected. So far, I have figured out how to draw the dots. My code is the following: ListPlot[{{1, 1}, {2, 2}, {3, 3}, {4, 4}, {1, 4}, {2, 5}, {3, 6}, {4, 7}, {1, 7}, {2, 8}, {3, 9}, {4, 10}, {1, 10}, {2, 11}, {3, 12}, {4,13}, {2.5, 7}}, Ticks -> {{1, 2, 3, 4}, None}, AxesStyle -> Thin, TicksStyle -> Directive[Black, Bold, 12], Mesh -> Full] I have thought using ListLinePlot command, but I don't know how to specify to the command to draw only selected lines between the dots. Do have any suggestions/hints on how to do that? Thank you. Answer One possibility would be to use Epilog with Line : ListPlot[ {{1, 1}, {2, 2}, {3, 3}, {4, 4}, {1, 4}, {2, 5}, {3, 6}, {4, 7}, {1, 7}, {2, 8}, {3, 9}, {4, 10}, {1, 10}, {2, 11}, {3, 12}, {4, 13}, {2.5, 7}}, Ticks -> {{1, 2, 3, 4}, None}, AxesStyle -> Thin, TicksStyle -> Directive[Black, Bold, 12], Mesh -> Full, Epilog -> { Line[ ...

dynamic - How can I make a clickable ArrayPlot that returns input?

I would like to create a dynamic ArrayPlot so that the rectangles, when clicked, provide the input. Can I use ArrayPlot for this? Or is there something else I should have to use? Answer ArrayPlot is much more than just a simple array like Grid : it represents a ranged 2D dataset, and its visualization can be finetuned by options like DataReversed and DataRange . These features make it quite complicated to reproduce the same layout and order with Grid . Here I offer AnnotatedArrayPlot which comes in handy when your dataset is more than just a flat 2D array. The dynamic interface allows highlighting individual cells and possibly interacting with them. AnnotatedArrayPlot works the same way as ArrayPlot and accepts the same options plus Enabled , HighlightCoordinates , HighlightStyle and HighlightElementFunction . data = {{Missing["HasSomeMoreData"], GrayLevel[ 1], {RGBColor[0, 1, 1], RGBColor[0, 0, 1], GrayLevel[1]}, RGBColor[0, 1, 0]}, {GrayLevel[0], GrayLevel...

Is there a way to do conditional matrix loop using 'continue'

I have the following: n = 3; m = 5; ww = RandomReal[{0, 0.1}, {n, n}]; uu = RandomReal[{0, 1}, {m, n}]; pp = RandomReal[{0, 1}, {n, n}]; ss = RandomInteger[{0, 5}, {m, n}]; Grid[{{"ww", "uu", "pp", "ss"}, {ww // TableForm, uu // TableForm, pp // TableForm, ss // TableForm}}, Spacings -> {5, 2}, Dividers -> All] where I would like to look at every element of matrix ss and produce a matrix tt , with zeroes at the locations in ss which have zeroes, and in all other positions do the following: tt = (-1/Subscript[ww, m]) Log[(1 - uu)/(Subscript[pp, m - 1])], where Subscript[ww, m] is the value at index of ww matrix and where Subscript[pp, m - 1] is the value at index-1 of pp matrix. So for example if the first value ever read from matrix ss happens to be 2, then value taken from matrix ww would be from the row 2, but from pp would be from row 1. Also how to tell difference between a 0 as a valid value from within the matrix elemen...