Skip to main content

plotting - Problems with region-related functions


For a demonstration project, I am calculating certain geometric properties of a region (an isosceles triangle in this example), as follows:


baseshape = SASTriangle[2, Pi/6, 2];
cbs0 = RegionCentroid[baseshape];
baseshape = TransformedRegion[baseshape, TranslationTransform[-cbs0]];

This calculates the centroid, and moves the region so its centroid is at the origin. Now I am going to rotate the region, move it down by depth, and define the part of the region that lies below y=0 as a new region, as follows:


rrs[\[Theta]_?NumericQ, depth_?NumericQ] := 

RegionIntersection[
TransformedRegion[
TransformedRegion[baseshape, RotationTransform[\[Theta]]],
TranslationTransform[{0, -depth}]],
ImplicitRegion[y <= 0, {x, y}]];

However, I get an error message when I try to plot this:


Plot[Area[rrs[0, depth]], {depth, -0.7, 1.4}]

Area::reg: rrs(0,d,{0,0}) is not a correctly specified region.


The plot looks fine, but I don't understand the reason for the error message. What am I missing?



Answer



The error comes from the evaluation of Area[rrs[0, depth]] with the non-evaluated symbol depth:


Plot[Area[rrs[0, Echo@depth]], {depth, -0.6, -0.5}, 
PlotPoints -> 2, MaxRecursion -> 1]

>> -0.6
>> -0.5999
>> depth

Area::reg: rrs[0,depth] is not a correctly specified region.
>> -0.6
>> -0.5
>> -0.55

(* plot displayed *)

This symbolic evaluation happens as part of the detection of exclusions. You can avoid it by setting the option Exclusions to None:


Plot[Area[rrs[0, Echo@depth]], {depth, -0.6, -0.5}, 
PlotPoints -> 2, MaxRecursion -> 1, Exclusions -> None]


>> -0.6
>> -0.5999
>> -0.6
>> -0.5
>> -0.55

(* plot displayed *)

Note that Plot has the default value Exclusions -> Automatic, which is effectively equivalent to Exclusions -> All when the option PerformanceGoal is Quality (see Exclusions ref page),



Options[Plot, "PerformanceGoal"]
(* {PerformanceGoal :> $PerformanceGoal} *)

$PerformanceGoal
(* "Quality" *)

so another way to get rid of the message is to set PerformanceGoal to another value:


Plot[Area[rrs[0, Echo@depth]], {depth, -0.6, -0.5}, 
PlotPoints -> 2, MaxRecursion -> 1, PerformanceGoal -> "Speed"]


>> -0.6
>> -0.5999
>> -0.6
>> -0.5
>> -0.55

(* plot displayed *)

This last approach may be more interesting if you want to process excluded regions with ExclusionsStyle (in this case the value of Exclusions should not be Automatic, and needs to be set to another value --- for instance True or All).


Comments

Popular posts from this blog

front end - keyboard shortcut to invoke Insert new matrix

I frequently need to type in some matrices, and the menu command Insert > Table/Matrix > New... allows matrices with lines drawn between columns and rows, which is very helpful. I would like to make a keyboard shortcut for it, but cannot find the relevant frontend token command (4209405) for it. Since the FullForm[] and InputForm[] of matrices with lines drawn between rows and columns is the same as those without lines, it's hard to do this via 3rd party system-wide text expanders (e.g. autohotkey or atext on mac). How does one assign a keyboard shortcut for the menu item Insert > Table/Matrix > New... , preferably using only mathematica? Thanks! Answer In the MenuSetup.tr (for linux located in the $InstallationDirectory/SystemFiles/FrontEnd/TextResources/X/ directory), I changed the line MenuItem["&New...", "CreateGridBoxDialog"] to read MenuItem["&New...", "CreateGridBoxDialog", MenuKey["m", Modifiers-...

How to thread a list

I have data in format data = {{a1, a2}, {b1, b2}, {c1, c2}, {d1, d2}} Tableform: I want to thread it to : tdata = {{{a1, b1}, {a2, b2}}, {{a1, c1}, {a2, c2}}, {{a1, d1}, {a2, d2}}} Tableform: And I would like to do better then pseudofunction[n_] := Transpose[{data2[[1]], data2[[n]]}]; SetAttributes[pseudofunction, Listable]; Range[2, 4] // pseudofunction Here is my benchmark data, where data3 is normal sample of real data. data3 = Drop[ExcelWorkBook[[Column1 ;; Column4]], None, 1]; data2 = {a #, b #, c #, d #} & /@ Range[1, 10^5]; data = RandomReal[{0, 1}, {10^6, 4}]; Here is my benchmark code kptnw[list_] := Transpose[{Table[First@#, {Length@# - 1}], Rest@#}, {3, 1, 2}] &@list kptnw2[list_] := Transpose[{ConstantArray[First@#, Length@# - 1], Rest@#}, {3, 1, 2}] &@list OleksandrR[list_] := Flatten[Outer[List, List@First[list], Rest[list], 1], {{2}, {1, 4}}] paradox2[list_] := Partition[Riffle[list[[1]], #], 2] & /@ Drop[list, 1] RM[list_] := FoldList[Transpose[{First@li...

dynamic - How can I make a clickable ArrayPlot that returns input?

I would like to create a dynamic ArrayPlot so that the rectangles, when clicked, provide the input. Can I use ArrayPlot for this? Or is there something else I should have to use? Answer ArrayPlot is much more than just a simple array like Grid : it represents a ranged 2D dataset, and its visualization can be finetuned by options like DataReversed and DataRange . These features make it quite complicated to reproduce the same layout and order with Grid . Here I offer AnnotatedArrayPlot which comes in handy when your dataset is more than just a flat 2D array. The dynamic interface allows highlighting individual cells and possibly interacting with them. AnnotatedArrayPlot works the same way as ArrayPlot and accepts the same options plus Enabled , HighlightCoordinates , HighlightStyle and HighlightElementFunction . data = {{Missing["HasSomeMoreData"], GrayLevel[ 1], {RGBColor[0, 1, 1], RGBColor[0, 0, 1], GrayLevel[1]}, RGBColor[0, 1, 0]}, {GrayLevel[0], GrayLevel...